Forgiveness, pardoning one´s sin, does not come easily for most of us. Our
natural instinct is to recoil in self-protection when we have been injured. We
do not naturally overflow with mercy, grace, and forgiveness when we've been
wronged.[1]
In this section I want to elaborate first on the vertical and horizontal
aspect of forgiveness and then on several reasons why we should forgive.
The Flow of forgiveness: Vertical and
Horizontal Forgiveness
1. God
If we picture a
world without forgiveness, we need to humbly confess that God´s forgiveness and
his willingness to pay the price of that forgiveness makes a real difference in
our vision of human life. It is God´s love and forgiveness toward us which
forms the basis for our forgiveness towards ourselves and others, which I call
vertical forgiveness. God is not only the author and perfecter of our life
and faith (Hebrews 12:1) but also of our forgiveness. Pride, rather than
forgiveness, is our human default setting, and therefore the concept of
forgiveness is a divine concept. He enables us to forgive! Everything we have
comes ultimately from Him!
2. Self
Without
experiencing this vertical forgiveness of our sins (John 3:16), we cannot
forgive ourselves, which is necessary to forgive others. Though talking about
love, Matthew 22:29 (love your neighbor as yourself) supports this principle:
Our love for our neighbor is based on our love for ourselves. Not loving
ourselves will disable us to genuinely love our neighbor. In line with this
train of thought: if we cannot forgive ourselves, how are we supposed to
forgive others?
Experiencing the
forgiveness of God brings us back in right relationship with God. Through this
right relationship with God, we now have the hope of discovering our true
selves and of being able to live at peace with what we find. We also have the
hope of discovering others, meeting them in no exploitative intimacy instead of
self-serving manipulation.[2]
Forgiving ourselves
also implies accepting the way we look and are. It means accepting-even though
we may not be perfect—that when God created us he said “behold, it is very
good” (Genesis 1:31). Believing anything else about ourselves is declaring God
to be a liar.
3. Others
Based on the
forgiveness of God (vertical forgiveness), applied in forgiving ourselves, we
are able to forgive other people: horizontal forgiveness. However, in
order to make the flow of forgiveness more visual, above is a simple diagram.
Do we need to forgive God?
Common sense tells
us that we can only forgive if there anything to forgive. If someone is not
breaking a law or wronging somebody, he does not need forgiveness but is
righteous. Having said this, we have to answer the question: is God sinning
against us? Though it may look like God
is wronging us and that he offends ‘our rights,’ he is not. God is the potter,
and we are the clay.
Paul says “who are
you, O man, to answer back to God? Will what is molded say to its molder, ‘Why
have you made me like this?’ Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out
of the same lump one vessel for honored use and another for dishonorable use?”
(Romans 9:21-22). Since God is God and we are created by Him, he has the right
to do whatever he wants to. However, in his unfailing love for us he says in
Jeremiah 29:11, “‘For I know the plans I have for you’, declares the LORD,
‘plans for wholeness and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope.’”
So, it is very
possible that occurring events are not pleasing to us. Jeanette Lockerbie says that
“we will never be able to understand or explain the wonderful alchemy that
produces sweetness out of sorrow, beauty from ashes, peace in the midst of
pain.”[3]
Website Reference:
1. Guilt and Forgiveness www.grin.com/en/e-book/143262/guilt-and-forgiveness
2. William
T. Kirwan, Biblical Concepts for Christian Counseling, (Grand
Rapids: Baker Book ... Guilt is the 'phenomena' humanity has been
dealing with since the fall of Adam and Eve. .... Your
comment is reviewed before being published ...
1About.com is a part of New York Times company. Article “What Does the Bible Say About Forgiveness? “was authored by Mary Fairchild. Date of publishing this article is unknown. Accessed on 10.12.2009.
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